React 组合模式指南：Vercel 组件架构最佳实践，提升代码可维护性

vercel-composition-patterns by vercel-labs/agent-skills

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🇨🇳中文介绍

React 组合模式

构建灵活、可维护的 React 组件的组合模式。通过使用复合组件、状态提升和内部组合，避免布尔属性泛滥。这些模式使得代码库在扩展时，无论是人类还是 AI 代理都更容易处理。

何时应用

在以下情况下参考这些指南：

重构具有许多布尔属性的组件时
构建可复用的组件库时
设计灵活的组件 API 时
评审组件架构时
使用复合组件或上下文提供者时

按优先级划分的规则类别

优先级	类别	影响	前缀
1	组件架构	高	`architecture-`
2	状态管理	中	`state-`
3	实现模式	中

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1. 组件架构 (高)

architecture-avoid-boolean-props - 不要添加布尔属性来自定义行为；使用组合
architecture-compound-components - 使用共享上下文构建复杂组件

2. 状态管理 (中)

state-decouple-implementation - 提供者是唯一知道状态如何管理的地方
state-context-interface - 定义包含状态、操作、元数据的通用接口以进行依赖注入
state-lift-state - 将状态提升到提供者组件中以便兄弟组件访问

3. 实现模式 (中)

patterns-explicit-variants - 创建显式的变体组件，而不是布尔模式
patterns-children-over-render-props - 使用 children 进行组合，而不是 renderX 属性

4. React 19 API (中)

⚠️ 仅限 React 19+。 如果使用 React 18 或更早版本，请跳过此部分。

react19-no-forwardref - 不要使用 forwardRef；使用 use() 代替 useContext()

阅读各个规则文件以获取详细解释和代码示例：

rules/architecture-avoid-boolean-props.md
rules/state-context-interface.md

每个规则文件包含：

简要解释其重要性
带有解释的错误代码示例
带有解释的正确代码示例
其他上下文和参考资料

要查看包含所有扩展规则的完整指南：AGENTS.md

🇺🇸English

React Composition Patterns

Composition patterns for building flexible, maintainable React components. Avoid boolean prop proliferation by using compound components, lifting state, and composing internals. These patterns make codebases easier for both humans and AI agents to work with as they scale.

When to Apply

Reference these guidelines when:

Refactoring components with many boolean props
Building reusable component libraries
Designing flexible component APIs
Reviewing component architecture
Working with compound components or context providers

Rule Categories by Priority

Priority	Category	Impact	Prefix
1	Component Architecture	HIGH	`architecture-`
2	State Management	MEDIUM	`state-`
3	Implementation Patterns	MEDIUM	`patterns-`
4	React 19 APIs	MEDIUM	`react19-`

Quick Reference

1. Component Architecture (HIGH)

architecture-avoid-boolean-props - Don't add boolean props to customize behavior; use composition
architecture-compound-components - Structure complex components with shared context

2. State Management (MEDIUM)

state-decouple-implementation - Provider is the only place that knows how state is managed
state-context-interface - Define generic interface with state, actions, meta for dependency injection
state-lift-state - Move state into provider components for sibling access

3. Implementation Patterns (MEDIUM)

patterns-explicit-variants - Create explicit variant components instead of boolean modes
patterns-children-over-render-props - Use children for composition instead of renderX props

4. React 19 APIs (MEDIUM)

⚠️ React 19+ only. Skip this section if using React 18 or earlier.

react19-no-forwardref - Don't use forwardRef; use use() instead of useContext()

How to Use

Read individual rule files for detailed explanations and code examples:

rules/architecture-avoid-boolean-props.md
rules/state-context-interface.md

Each rule file contains:

Brief explanation of why it matters
Incorrect code example with explanation
Correct code example with explanation
Additional context and references

Full Compiled Document

For the complete guide with all rules expanded: AGENTS.md

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