ontology by sundial-org/awesome-openclaw-skills
npx skills add https://github.com/sundial-org/awesome-openclaw-skills --skill ontology一个类型化词汇表 + 约束系统,用于将知识表示为可验证的图。
一切皆是一个具有类型、属性以及与其他实体关系的实体。每次变更在提交前都会根据类型约束进行验证。
Entity: { id, type, properties, relations, created, updated }
Relation: { from_id, relation_type, to_id, properties }
| 触发条件 | 操作 |
|---|---|
| "记住..." | 创建/更新实体 |
| "关于 X 我知道什么?" | 查询图 |
| "将 X 链接到 Y" | 创建关系 |
| "显示项目 Z 的所有任务" | 图遍历 |
| "什么依赖于 X?" | 依赖查询 |
| 规划多步骤工作 | 建模为图转换 |
| 技能需要共享状态 | 读/写本体论对象 |
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# 代理与人
Person: { name, email?, phone?, notes? }
Organization: { name, type?, members[] }
# 工作
Project: { name, status, goals[], owner? }
Task: { title, status, due?, priority?, assignee?, blockers[] }
Goal: { description, target_date?, metrics[] }
# 时间与地点
Event: { title, start, end?, location?, attendees[], recurrence? }
Location: { name, address?, coordinates? }
# 信息
Document: { title, path?, url?, summary? }
Message: { content, sender, recipients[], thread? }
Thread: { subject, participants[], messages[] }
Note: { content, tags[], refs[] }
# 资源
Account: { service, username, credential_ref? }
Device: { name, type, identifiers[] }
Credential: { service, secret_ref } # 切勿直接存储密钥
# 元数据
Action: { type, target, timestamp, outcome? }
Policy: { scope, rule, enforcement }
默认路径:memory/ontology/graph.jsonl
{"op":"create","entity":{"id":"p_001","type":"Person","properties":{"name":"Alice"}}}
{"op":"create","entity":{"id":"proj_001","type":"Project","properties":{"name":"Website Redesign","status":"active"}}}
{"op":"relate","from":"proj_001","rel":"has_owner","to":"p_001"}
通过脚本或直接文件操作进行查询。对于复杂图,可迁移到 SQLite。
python3 scripts/ontology.py create --type Person --props '{"name":"Alice","email":"alice@example.com"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py query --type Task --where '{"status":"open"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py get --id task_001
python3 scripts/ontology.py related --id proj_001 --rel has_task
python3 scripts/ontology.py relate --from proj_001 --rel has_task --to task_001
python3 scripts/ontology.py validate # 检查所有约束
在 memory/ontology/schema.yaml 中定义:
types:
Task:
required: [title, status]
status_enum: [open, in_progress, blocked, done]
Event:
required: [title, start]
validate: "end >= start if end exists"
Credential:
required: [service, secret_ref]
forbidden_properties: [password, secret, token] # 强制间接引用
relations:
has_owner:
from_types: [Project, Task]
to_types: [Person]
cardinality: many_to_one
blocks:
from_types: [Task]
to_types: [Task]
acyclic: true # 无循环依赖
使用本体论的技能应声明:
# 在 SKILL.md 的 frontmatter 或头部
ontology:
reads: [Task, Project, Person]
writes: [Task, Action]
preconditions:
- "Task.assignee must exist"
postconditions:
- "Created Task has status=open"
将多步骤计划建模为一系列图操作:
Plan: "Schedule team meeting and create follow-up tasks"
1. CREATE Event { title: "Team Sync", attendees: [p_001, p_002] }
2. RELATE Event -> has_project -> proj_001
3. CREATE Task { title: "Prepare agenda", assignee: p_001 }
4. RELATE Task -> for_event -> event_001
5. CREATE Task { title: "Send summary", assignee: p_001, blockers: [task_001] }
每个步骤在执行前都经过验证。违反约束时回滚。
将本体论变更记录为因果行动:
# 创建/更新实体时,同时记录到因果行动日志
action = {
"action": "create_entity",
"domain": "ontology",
"context": {"type": "Task", "project": "proj_001"},
"outcome": "created"
}
# 邮件技能创建承诺
commitment = ontology.create("Commitment", {
"source_message": msg_id,
"description": "Send report by Friday",
"due": "2026-01-31"
})
# 任务技能接收处理
tasks = ontology.query("Commitment", {"status": "pending"})
for c in tasks:
ontology.create("Task", {
"title": c.description,
"due": c.due,
"source": c.id
})
# 初始化本体论存储
mkdir -p memory/ontology
touch memory/ontology/graph.jsonl
# 创建模式(可选但推荐)
cat > memory/ontology/schema.yaml << 'EOF'
types:
Task:
required: [title, status]
Project:
required: [name]
Person:
required: [name]
EOF
# 开始使用
python3 scripts/ontology.py create --type Person --props '{"name":"Alice"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py list --type Person
references/schema.md — 完整的类型定义和约束模式references/queries.md — 查询语言和遍历示例每周安装量
1.9K
代码仓库
GitHub 星标数
509
首次出现
2026年3月2日
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A typed vocabulary + constraint system for representing knowledge as a verifiable graph.
Everything is an entity with a type , properties , and relations to other entities. Every mutation is validated against type constraints before committing.
Entity: { id, type, properties, relations, created, updated }
Relation: { from_id, relation_type, to_id, properties }
| Trigger | Action |
|---|---|
| "Remember that..." | Create/update entity |
| "What do I know about X?" | Query graph |
| "Link X to Y" | Create relation |
| "Show all tasks for project Z" | Graph traversal |
| "What depends on X?" | Dependency query |
| Planning multi-step work | Model as graph transformations |
| Skill needs shared state | Read/write ontology objects |
# Agents & People
Person: { name, email?, phone?, notes? }
Organization: { name, type?, members[] }
# Work
Project: { name, status, goals[], owner? }
Task: { title, status, due?, priority?, assignee?, blockers[] }
Goal: { description, target_date?, metrics[] }
# Time & Place
Event: { title, start, end?, location?, attendees[], recurrence? }
Location: { name, address?, coordinates? }
# Information
Document: { title, path?, url?, summary? }
Message: { content, sender, recipients[], thread? }
Thread: { subject, participants[], messages[] }
Note: { content, tags[], refs[] }
# Resources
Account: { service, username, credential_ref? }
Device: { name, type, identifiers[] }
Credential: { service, secret_ref } # Never store secrets directly
# Meta
Action: { type, target, timestamp, outcome? }
Policy: { scope, rule, enforcement }
Default: memory/ontology/graph.jsonl
{"op":"create","entity":{"id":"p_001","type":"Person","properties":{"name":"Alice"}}}
{"op":"create","entity":{"id":"proj_001","type":"Project","properties":{"name":"Website Redesign","status":"active"}}}
{"op":"relate","from":"proj_001","rel":"has_owner","to":"p_001"}
Query via scripts or direct file ops. For complex graphs, migrate to SQLite.
python3 scripts/ontology.py create --type Person --props '{"name":"Alice","email":"alice@example.com"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py query --type Task --where '{"status":"open"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py get --id task_001
python3 scripts/ontology.py related --id proj_001 --rel has_task
python3 scripts/ontology.py relate --from proj_001 --rel has_task --to task_001
python3 scripts/ontology.py validate # Check all constraints
Define in memory/ontology/schema.yaml:
types:
Task:
required: [title, status]
status_enum: [open, in_progress, blocked, done]
Event:
required: [title, start]
validate: "end >= start if end exists"
Credential:
required: [service, secret_ref]
forbidden_properties: [password, secret, token] # Force indirection
relations:
has_owner:
from_types: [Project, Task]
to_types: [Person]
cardinality: many_to_one
blocks:
from_types: [Task]
to_types: [Task]
acyclic: true # No circular dependencies
Skills that use ontology should declare:
# In SKILL.md frontmatter or header
ontology:
reads: [Task, Project, Person]
writes: [Task, Action]
preconditions:
- "Task.assignee must exist"
postconditions:
- "Created Task has status=open"
Model multi-step plans as a sequence of graph operations:
Plan: "Schedule team meeting and create follow-up tasks"
1. CREATE Event { title: "Team Sync", attendees: [p_001, p_002] }
2. RELATE Event -> has_project -> proj_001
3. CREATE Task { title: "Prepare agenda", assignee: p_001 }
4. RELATE Task -> for_event -> event_001
5. CREATE Task { title: "Send summary", assignee: p_001, blockers: [task_001] }
Each step is validated before execution. Rollback on constraint violation.
Log ontology mutations as causal actions:
# When creating/updating entities, also log to causal action log
action = {
"action": "create_entity",
"domain": "ontology",
"context": {"type": "Task", "project": "proj_001"},
"outcome": "created"
}
# Email skill creates commitment
commitment = ontology.create("Commitment", {
"source_message": msg_id,
"description": "Send report by Friday",
"due": "2026-01-31"
})
# Task skill picks it up
tasks = ontology.query("Commitment", {"status": "pending"})
for c in tasks:
ontology.create("Task", {
"title": c.description,
"due": c.due,
"source": c.id
})
# Initialize ontology storage
mkdir -p memory/ontology
touch memory/ontology/graph.jsonl
# Create schema (optional but recommended)
cat > memory/ontology/schema.yaml << 'EOF'
types:
Task:
required: [title, status]
Project:
required: [name]
Person:
required: [name]
EOF
# Start using
python3 scripts/ontology.py create --type Person --props '{"name":"Alice"}'
python3 scripts/ontology.py list --type Person
references/schema.md — Full type definitions and constraint patternsreferences/queries.md — Query language and traversal examplesWeekly Installs
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